Wednesday, October 29, 2014

HLURB Mocks the Magna Carta of Homeowners Association

LEHOA, HLURB, Lancaster Residences, Lancaster New City Cavite, Segregation Homeowners Association


Recently, a three-page decision has been made by HLURB regarding the first segregation request made by Lancaster Residences last May 2011 from the existing homeowners association due to its various anomalies on its incorporation and operations. It was a move by the then ADHOC Committee. The decision was that HLURB denies the segregation request. Let us see the reason why it was denied and how come we saw that HLURB mocks the same laws that is supposed to be there to insist the existence of their agency as a government institution.

On October 15, 2014 after several people from the neighborhood has pushed Commissioner Antonio Bernardo of HLURB to finally set a decision to the long overdue segregation case filed by the then ADHOC Committee as led by Richard Tanglao last May 2011. A decision was finally made through Atty. Jojee Nepomuceno, an arbiter for HLURB. The decision was denied.

The following are the  reasons listed by Richard Tanglao why he is petitioning for a segregation from the existing homeowners association (Lancaster Estates Homeowners, reg 14191)

  1. The registration of Lancaster Estates HOA Inc. was made without prior notice to the lot owners;
  2. The members of the Board of Directors of Lancaster Estates HOA, Inc. are not residents of the subdivision;
  3. The Board are not readily available for assistance when members needed immediate support in matters such as election, peace and order, security, street lights, maintenance of the subdivision;
  4. The Board has failed to provide basic services.

HLURB purposely ruled that they are denying the request for the following reasons as quoted;

Answer to query 1 and 2 of Tanglao's position.
Section 30 of PD957 as well as the rules and regulation existing at the time the respondent association was registered (per resolution no. R-770) allows the organization and registration of a homeowners association as initiated by the owner/developer of the subdivision project. Hence, we do not find anything irregular in the organization of the respondent association.

Additionally, the reason why the segregation request was denied is because Richard Tanglao has failed to provide ample evidences on his petition to segregate as he failed to provide conditions that is set from Rule IX of the Rules on Registration and Supervision of Homeowners Association as specified on the decision paper of HLURB.


Now, let us now point out how HLURB mocks the law for homeowners association and thus provides injustice to the residents of Lancaster Residences due to their decision.


PD957 Section 30 states that 

Organization of Homeowners Association. The owner or developer of a subdivision project or condominium project shall initiate the organization of a homeowners association among the buyers and residents of the projects for the purpose of promoting and protecting their mutual interest and assist in their community development. 
We have highlighted the word "among". In the english dictionary, "among" means, each with the other or mutually. Thus it means, residents must be involved in creating the homeowners association.

However what happened was that all the board of directors as filed for LEHOA's Articles of Incorporation is that all of them are employees of Property Company of Friends and are not residents of Lancaster Residences in Alapan 2A Imus Cavite as proven by their cedula.

Board of Directors from the Articles of Incorporation of LEHOA last September 2009.

Additionally, HLURB has mentioned Resolution No. R-770 as one of the reasons of their decision why LEHOA was properly registered. So what is with Resolution 770?

  • In Section 10 of R-770, it states that the allowed number of board directors must be 5 to 15 elected members of the association. And in no case will lessees, occupants or developers must constitute a majority of the board. However, the five people stated on their articles of incorporation are all employees of the real-estate developer during that time and no election was made among the residents as far as memory can remember during the year 2009.
  • In Section 34 of R-770, it states that a majority of the directors should be free from any business or other relationship that could materially interfere with the exercise of their independent judgment. Yet most of its first directors are all employees of the developer. One is a legal counsel and one is also a project manager for Lancaster Estates during that time (now a vice president of the same company)
  • In Section 52 of R-770, it states that there should be a formal and transparent procedure for the nomination of new board directors and officers of the association. But there was none and this violates Tanglao's number 1 reason.
  • In Section 53 of R-770, it states that directors should be ready to enter into a dialogue with association members based on understanding of mutual interests and objectives. This violates Tanglao's number 3 premise.
  • In Section 60 of R-770, it states that the qualification of directors of the HOA must be of legal age, and actual residents of the subdivision for at least six months. With the CTC presented by the first 5 board directors of LEHOA, they seem to be not residents whatsoever.
  • In Section 66 of R-770, it states that there should be an election for "board of directors" every year. Since 2009 until today, there was no election held for board of directors and Pro-Friends is self assigning LEHOA's board of directors from their Estate and Asset Management Division as well as their Customer Relations Department. Currently, the president of LEHOA is an AVP for Public Information and the Vice President is a CRD Manager of Pro-Friends.
  • In Section 69 of R770, it states that the by-laws drafted by LEHOA must not conflict with R-770. With Article VII of LEHOA by-laws alone, it has already gone against various mentioned sections of R-770 as seen below:
The developer constitutes the majority of the seats for board of directors which is constrasting to R-770 in LEHOA By-laws


Then there is still a new law that is supposed to be upheld by HLURB starting January 2010, a few months after the incorporation of LEHOA which provide stricter rules of the independence of a homeowners association from the control of a real estate developer. Republic Act 9904 or the Magna Carta for Homeowners Association. See LEHOA By-Laws and PD957 and RA9904 .



Against all these revelations, the request for segregation from LEHOA last May 2011 by Richard Tanglao was still denied by HLURB through Atty. Nepomuceno.


It is however perplexing to know how HLURB denied the segregation request amidst the outstanding violations in R-770 and how the petitioner, Richard Tanglao now seems to be disinterested on filing an appeal and is coordinating directly and in unison with  the CRD-Manager of Pro-Friends and self-proclaimed Vice President of LEHOA.

LEHOA, HLURB, Lancaster Residences, Lancaster New City Cavite, Segregation Homeowners Association
Denied Segregation Request by Richard Tanglao

UPDATE
We have emailed HLURB Commissioner Antonio M. Bernardo about what he can say about the performance of his arbiters in HLURB-Southern Tagalog Region as exposed through this article. And this was his reply:


His only response was for us to file an appeal and pay the necessary fee as per their Rules of Procedure.

All we can say is, we already helped them by making their jobs easier through pointing out sections of their own resolution that they themselves could either do not understand or bypassed. We made their jobs easier as it is a pity to  take them 3 years and 5 months just to decide on a simple case and type it on a 3-page decision document. And they still have the balls to tell us to pay them so they can seat on the case for another 3 years? HLURB may either be joking, or incompetent.

If there are any interested parties in our community to file an appeal, they have a deadline. Or better yet, file a case against this so-called public servants in the ombudsman for derailing the law for homeowners associations.



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9 comments:

  1. Saan pwedeng magraise ng comment re bumabalik na dumi/water pag nagfluflush?

    ReplyDelete
  2. report nyo sa village admin

    ReplyDelete
  3. MGA KAPWA HOMEOWNERS NG LANCASTER RESIDNECES PHASE 1-7, MAY I SUGGEST MAGPATULONG PO KAYA TAYO SA BITAG KAY TULFO BROTHERS. PARA NAMAN MASOLUSYONAN UNG PROBLEMA NATIN SA HOMEOWNERS.
    HINDI NA MAKATARUNGAN UNG PAG COLLECT NILA NG ASSOCIATION DUES.

    UPDATED UNG PAYMENT KO SA ASSOC DUES. DAPAT HOMEOWNERS UNG MAGPATAW KUNG MAGKANO UNG ASSOC DUES PER MONTH. HINDI UNG PRO-FRIENDS UNG MAGDIDICTATE SATIN.
    SA TINGIN KO, MAJORITY NG HOWEOWNERS AY MAY GANITONG SALOOBIN. LETS CONDUCT SIGNATURE CAMPAIGN PRA MAISAKATUPARAN ANG ATING PAG APILA.

    SALAMAT PO.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Phase 5 kami, legal ba yung HOA ng Lancaster

    ReplyDelete
  5. ang daming anomalya ng hoa n yan..s carmona estates kumikitang kabuhayan ang bldg admin don dahil s hoa n yan..ung mga empleydo don eh matatanda n di pa mglinis ng landas..makakarma rin kau nyan kka bilang ng pera n nakulimbat nyo sa hoa..kailn kya ang hustisya?? bkit kc di p ma media eto sa abs cbn s maging tapat na po

    ReplyDelete
  6. The government should might as well remove "HOMEOWNERS" from "Magna Carta for Homeowners and Homeowners Association" (RA 9904)because that is what the HLURB leadership is making this "regulatory body" become - a "clearing/facilitation house" for homeowners associations.

    In fact, while the IRR of RA 9904 prescribes the "rights" and "duties" of homeowners association members (Rule 3, Sections 11 to 12)as well as the "duties and responsibilities" of HLURB (Rule 11, Section 64), it provides homeowners associations with "RIGHTS" and "POWERS" for homeowners associations(Rule 9).

    Even as there is a clear mandate for HLURB to exercise investigative powers under Section 67 of its IRR, regional officers confine such mandate to involve merely the inventory of required records and documents such that its "HOA franchising units" should might as well be renamed regional "HOA libraries."

    There ought to be a separate law protecting subdivision homeowners rights and interests.

    ReplyDelete
  7. on another perspective, the HLURB is right to deny the subject petition due to lack of compelling basis in segregating a new different HOA... segregation per se would not be a valid effect on the causes of action based on the 4 grounds cited in Tanglao's petition; HLURB is constrained to duly recognize and register only one valid homeowners association for every distinct subdivision...

    given that the HOA is legally existing (upon initiation by developer) and the same has failed to deliver basic services, the better solution (instead of segregation) would be for all homeowners/actual residents to unite and move to take over HOA board... they must move to petition the interim board (furnish HLURB and developer) for holding a general assembly and holding a transparent election of the board... i think HLURB would be willing to assist the homeowners in the conduct of election (the interim leaders just need to request so... although basic guidelines are provided in the HOA by-laws, copy should be available with HLURB)... as to the list of association members, get from the developer and if they refuse, the HOA can start from scratch by just listing all homeowners who are actual residents... as to the issue of quorum over the actual attendance on election day, the HLURB is tolerant on the number (what is given more importance is ensuring proper conduct of fair and transparent election... that is prior notice is given to all homeowners/residents or basically complying with the provisions of HOA by-laws...

    once the new board is elected, it must formally inform all parties concerned for recognition and proceed to conduct and direct the business affairs of the association and take control in the delivery of basic HOA services... the board may also opt to review and amend its by-laws and getting it ratified by the members in its subsequent assembly...

    ReplyDelete
  8. however, the bigger problem in homeowner services will be its sustainable financial conditions as the crux of the matter will really be about the collection of monthly association dues and how this will be enough to settle basic maintenance services such as streetlights, garbage collection, grass-cutting/cleaners, security services, etc., notwithstanding the sustainability of having servant leaders or working board/officers volunteering to deliver pro-bono day-to-day services... it may run smooth in a year or 2 but sustaining it financially is a real headache... tho not impossible, it's no easy task to sustain the HOA because most homeowners prefer to just expect the board to deliver good basic services and solve problems for free if possible but the leaders cannot be working voluntary efforts all through the years... other homeowners must help but a lot prefers to be just supporters and not workers since they are already paying their dues... but how faithful in paying is entirely another matter.. the HOA Board can opt to hire a property manager or administrator plus a bookkeeper to supervise day-to-day services but this will further add on to the operating expenses...

    given the higher cost of labor and expenses for maintenance, most if not all homeowners will complain as to the huge cost for HOA maintenance.. quite frankly, collecting 50,000 monthly might just be enough for garbage collection and streetlights and a few cleaning personnel but it is enough to start comfortably --- but sustaining such monthly collection from homeowners to enable payment of all the monthly bills is a certain problem... most homeowners would not want to pay HOA dues if they can escape and get away with it without any form of punishment... until such time the HOA gets insolvent and all HOA services stop due to non-payment... hence, expect that most if not all homeowners will go back and complain against the developer demanding that it shoulders the maintenance cost (especially when the developer has not completed and turned-over the subdivision to the HOA/LGU... the new HOA Board can demand or even threaten the developer legally but what does it really do to the plight of the homeowners if the developer continues to be complacent or indifferent and such complaints languish in the bureaucratic red tape for several years?

    then perhaps the best solution after all is really COOPERATION and not SEGREGATION and maybe that is what HLURB is pushing for... HLURB may not have explained fully well in its ruling the intricacies and complexities of the HOA matter outside the legalities but then again it pays to be open-minded about it...

    ReplyDelete
  9. MAY THE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION RESORT TO FILING CLAIMS TO COLLECT HOMEOWNERS DUES TO THE CIVIL COURTS ON SMALL CLAIMS AND NOT HOA?

    ReplyDelete